Mathematics MCQ | Class 09 | Chapter 13
SURFACE AREA & VOLUME
- MCQ Based on the different types of Solid Figures.
- MCQ Based on the concept of Cube & Cuboid.
- MCQ Based on the Right circular Cylinder and Cone.
- MCQ Based on the Sphere & Hemi-Sphere.
Features
- In the MCQ given below you find the important MCQ which are strictly according to the CBSE syllabus and are very useful for the CBSE Examinations.
- Solution Hints are also given to some difficult problems.
- Each MCQ contains four options from which one option is correct.
Action Plan
- First of all students should Learn and write all basic points and Formulas related to the Chapter 13 Surface Area and Volume.
- Start solving the NCERT Problems with examples.
- Solve the important assignments on the Chapter 13 Class IX.
- Then start solving the following MCQ.
MCQ BASED ON CUBE AND CUBOID
Cube and cuboid have following properties
Both have 6 faces, 8 vertices and 12 edges.
Faces of cube are squares and faces of cube are rectangles.
Q1) The formula to
find the surface area of a cuboid of length (l), breadth (b) and height (h) is:
a)
lb + bh + hl
b)
2(lb + bh + hl)
c)
2(lbh)
d)
lbh/2
Answer: b
Q2) If the perimeter of one of the faces of a cube is 40 cm, then its
volume is:
a) 6000 cm³
b) 1600 cm³
c) 1000 cm³
d) 600 cm³
Answer: c
Q3) The surface area
of a cube whose edge equals to 3cm is:
a)
62 sq.cm
b)
30 sq.cm
c)
54 sq.cm
d)
90 sq.cm
Answer: c
Explanation: Given, a = 3 cm
Surface area of cube = 6a2
SA = 6 x 3 x 3 = 54 sq.cm
Q4) The
surface area of a cube whose edge equals to 3cm is:
a) 62 sq.cm
b) 30 sq.cm
c) 54 sq.cm
d) 90 sq.cm
Answer c
Q5) The surface area of
cuboid-shaped box having length = 80 cm, breadth = 40cm and height = 20cm is:
a)
11200 sq.cm
b)
13000 sq.cm
c)
13400 sq.cm
d)
12000 sq.cm
Answer: a
Explanation: surface area of the box = 2(lb + bh + hl)
S.A. = 2[(80 × 40) + (40 × 20) + (20 × 80)]
= 2[3200 + 800 + 1600]
= 2 × 5600 = 11200 sq.cm.
Q6) The
length of the longest pole that can be put in a room of dimension (10 m × 10 m
× 5 m) is
a) 15 m
b) 16 m
c) 10 m
d) 12 m
Answer: a
Q7) The total surface
area of a cube is 96 cm2. The volume
of the cube is:
a) 8 cm3
b) 512 cm3
c) 64 cm3
d) 27 cm3
Answer: c
Explanation:
We know
that the TSA of the cone = 6a2.
6a2 = 96 cm2
a2 = 96/6 = 16
a = 4 cm
The volume
of cone = a3 cubic units
V = 43 = 64cm3.
Q8) The
lateral surface area of a cube is 256 m³. The volume of the cube is
a) 512 m³
b) 64 m³
c) 216 m³
d) 256 m³
Answer: a
Q9)
The length of the longest pole that can be put in a room of dimensions (10 m ×
10 m × 5m) is
a) 15m
b) 16m
c) 10m
d) 12m
Answer: a
Explanation:
Given: l = 10m,
b = 10m, h = 5m
The length
of the longest pole = √[102 +
102 + 52]
= √(100 + 100
+ 25) = √225 = 15 m.
Q10)
The number of planks of dimensions (4 m × 50 cm × 20 cm) that can be stored in
a pit that is 16 m long, 12m wide and 4 m deep is
a) 1900
b) 1920
c) 1800
d) 1840
Answer: b
Explanation:
Volume of
Plank = 400 cm × 50cm × 20cm = 400000cm3
Volume of
pits = 1600cm × 1200cm × 400cm = 768000000cm3
Number of
planks = Volume of planks/Volume of pits
=
768000000/400000
Hence, the
number of pits = 1920
Q11) The
total surface area of a cube is 96 cm². The volume of the cube is
a) 8 cm³
b) 512 cm³
c) 64 cm³
d) 27 cm³
Answer: c
Q12)
The lateral surface area of a cube is 256 m2.
The volume of the cube is
a) 512 m3
b) 64 m3
c) 216 m3
d) 256 m3
Answer: a
Explanation:
The lateral
surface area of cube = 4a2
4a2 = 256
a2 = 256/4 =64
a = 8 m
Hence, the
volume of cube = a3 cube
units
V = 83 = 512 m3.
MCQ BASED ON RIGHT CIRCULAR CYLLINDER
Q13) If the radius of
a cylinder is 4cm and height is 10cm, then the total surface area of a cylinder
is:
a)
440 sq.cm
b)
352 sq.cm.
c)
400 sq.cm
d)
412 sq.cm
Answer: b
Explanation: Total Surface Area of a Cylinder = 2πr(r + h)
TSA = 2 x 22/7 x 4(4 + 10)
= (2 x 22 x 4 x 14)/7
= (2 x 22x 4 x 2)
= 352 sq.cm
Q14) The radius of a cylinder is doubled and the height remains the
same. The ratio between the volumes of the new cylinder and the original
cylinder is
a) 1 : 2
b) 3 : 1
c) 4 : 1
d) 1 : 8
Answer: c
Q15) In a cylinder, the
radius is doubled and height is halved, the curved surface area will be
a) Halved
b) Doubled
c) Same
d) Four times
Answer: c
Explanation:
We know
that the curved surface area of a cylinder is 2πrh
Given that,
r = 2R, h = H/2
Hence, the
CSA of new cylinder = 2π(2R)(H/2) = 2πRH
Therefore,
the answer is “Same”.
Q16) The curved
surface area of a right circular cylinder of height 14 cm is 88 cm2. The diameter of the base is:
a)
2 cm
b)
3cm
c)
4cm
d)
6cm
Answer: a
Q17)
The curved surface area of a right circular cylinder of height 14 cm is 88 cm2. The diameter of the base is:
a) 2 cm
b) 3cm
c) 4cm
d) 6cm
Answer: a
Explanation: Curved surface area of cylinder = 88 sq.cm
Height = 14 cm
2πrh = 88
r = 88/2πh
r =1 cm
Diameter = 2r = 2cm
Q18) Volume of hollow cylinder is
a) π(R² – r²)h
b) πR²h
c) πr²h
d) πr²(h1 – h1)
Answer: a
Q19) The Curved
surface area of a right circular cylinder is 4.4 sq.cm. The radius of the base
is 0.7 cm. The height of the cylinder will be:
a)
2 cm
b)
3 cm
c)
1 cm
d)
1.5 cm
Answer: c
Explanation: Curved surface area of cylinder = 2πrh
2πrh = 4.4
h = 4.4/(2π x 0.7)
h = 1 cm
Q20) The
radii of two cylinders are in the ratio of 2 : 3 and their heights are in the
ratio of 5 : 3. The ratio of their volumes is
a) 10 : 17
b) 20 : 27
c) 17 : 27
d) 20 : 37
Answer: b
Q 21) The radii of two
cylinders are in the ratio of 2 : 3 and their heights are in the ratio of 5 : 3.
The ratio of their volumes is:
a) 10 : 17
b) 20 : 27
c) 17 : 27
d) 20 : 37
Answer: b
Explanation:
Given that,
the radii of two cylinders are in the ratio of 2 : 3
Hence, r1= 2r, r2 = 3r
Also, given
that, the height of two cylinders are in the ratio 5 : 3.
Hence, h1 = 5h, h2 = 3h
The ratio
of the volume of two cylinders = V1/V2
= πr12h1/πr22h2
= [(2r)2(5h)]/[(3r)2(3h)]
Ratio of
their volumes = (20r2h)/(27r2h) = 20/27 = 20 : 27.
Q 22)
If the radius of a cylinder is 4cm and height is 10cm, then total surface area
of cylinder is:
a) 440 sq.cm
b) 352 sq.cm.
c) 400 sq.cm
d) 412 sq.cm
Answer: b
MCQ BASED ON RIGHT CIRCULAR CONE
Q 23) The diameter of
the base of a cone is 10.5 cm, and its slant height is 10 cm. The curved
surface area is:
a) 150 sq.cm
b) 165 sq.cm
c) 177 sq.cm
d) 180 sq.cm
Answer: b
Explanation: Diameter = 10.5, Radius = 10.5/2
Slant height, l = 10cm
Curved surface area of cone = πrl = π(5.25)(10)
CSA = 165 sq.cm
Q 24) A cone
is 8.4 cm high and the radius of its base is 2.1 cm. It is melted and recast
into a shape. The radius of the sphere is
a) 4.2 cm
b) 2.1 cm
c) 2.4 cm
d) 1.6 cm
Answer b
Q 25) If slant height
of the cone is 21cm and the diameter of the base is 24 cm. The total surface
area of a cone is:
a)
1200.77 sq.cm
b)
1177 sq.cm
c)
1222.77 sq.cm
d)
1244.57 sq.cm
Answer: d
Explanation: Total surface area = πr(l + r)
r = 24/2 = 12 cm
l = 21 cm
TSA = π(12)(21 + 12) = 1244.57 sq.cm
Q
26) A cone is 8.4 cm high and the radius of its base is 2.1 cm. It is melted
and recast into a sphere. The radius of the sphere is
a) 4.2 cm
b) 2.1 cm
c) 2. 4 cm
d) 1.6 cm
Answer: b
Explanation:
Given that
the height of cone = 8.4 cm
Radius of
cone = 2.1 cm
Also, given
that the volume of cone = volume of a sphere
(⅓)πr2h = (4/3)πr3
(⅓)π(2.1)2(8.4) = (4/3)πr3
37.044 = 4r3
r3= 37.044/4
r3= 9.261
r = 2.1
Therefore,
the radius of the sphere is 2.1 cm.
Q27)
Diameter of the base of a cone is 10.5 cm and its slant height is 10 cm. The
curved surface area is:
a) 150 sq.cm
b) 165 sq.cm
c) 177 sq.cm
d) 180 sq.cm
Answer: b
Q28)
The total surface area of a cone whose radius is r/2 and slant height 2l is
a) 2πr(l + r)
b) πr(l + (r/4))
c) πr(l + r)
d) 2πrl
Answer: b
Explanation:
The total
surface area of cone = πr(l + r) square units.
If r = r/2
and l = 2l, then the TSA of cone becomes,
TSA of cone
= π(r/2)[(2l + (2/r)]
=π[(rl)
+ (r2/4)]
TSA of new
cone =πr[l + (r/4)]
MCQ BASED ON SPHERE AND HEMI-SPHERE
Q29) The volume of a
hemisphere whose radius is r is:
a)
4/3 πr3
b)
4πr3
c)
2πr3
d) 2/3 π r3
Answer: d
Q30) The surface area
of a sphere of radius 14 cm is:
a)
1386 sq.cm
b)
1400 sq.cm
c)
2464 sq.cm
d)
2000 sq.cm
Answer: c
Explanation: Radius of sphere, r = 14 cm
Surface area = 4πr2
= 4 x 22/7 x (14)2 =
2464 sq.cm.
Q 31)The radius of a hemispherical balloon increases from 6 cm to 12 cm
as air is being pumped into it. The ratios of the surface areas of the balloon
in the two cases is
a) 1 : 4
b) 1 : 3
c) 2 : 3
d) 2 : 1
Answer: a
Q32)
The radius of a sphere is 2r, then its volume will be
a) (4/3) πr3
b) 4πr3
c) (8/3) πr3
d) (32/3) πr3
Answer: d
Explanation:
Given : r =
2r
The volume
of sphere = (4/3)πr3 =
(4/3)π(2r)3
V =
(4/3)π(8r3) = (32/3)πr3.
Q
33) The radius of a hemispherical balloon increases from 6 cm to 12 cm as air
is being pumped into it. The ratio of the surface areas of the balloon in the
two cases is
a) 1 : 4
b) 1 : 3
c) 2 : 3
d) 2 : 1
Answer: a
Explanation:
We know
that the total surface area of the hemisphere = 3πr2 square units.
If r= 6cm,
then TSA = 3π(6)2 =
108π
If r = 12
cm, then TSA = 3π(12)2=
432π
Then the
ratio = (108π)/(432π)
Ratio = ¼,
which is equal to 1:4.
Download Math MCQ Worksheet For Class IX