Mathematics
MCQ | Class 09 | Chapter 8
Quadrilaterals
- MCQ Based on the different Quadrilaterals.
- MCQ Based on the concept of Properties of Quadrilaterals.
- MCQ Based on the differentiating different types of quadrilaterals.
Features
- In the MCQ given below you find the important MCQ which are strictly according to the CBSE syllabus and are very useful for the CBSE Examinations.
- Solution Hints are also given to some difficult problems.
- Each MCQ contains four options from which one option is correct.
Action Plan
- First of all students should Learn and write all basic points and Formulas related to the Chapter 8 Quadrilaterals.
- Start solving the NCERT Problems with examples.
- Solve the important assignments on the Chapter 8 Class XI.
- Then start solving the following MCQ.
MCQ | CHAPTER – 8 | CLASS IX
QUADRILATERAL
Q1) The quadrilateral whose all its sides
are equal and angles are equal to 90 degrees, it is called:
a) Rectangle
b) Square
c) Kite
d) Parallelogram
Answer: b
Q2) Quadrilateral has __________ sides.
a) one
b) two
c) three
d) four
Answer: d
Q3) The sum of all the angles of a quadrilateral
is equal to:
a) 180°
b) 270°
c) 360°
d) 90°
Answer: c
Q4) The sum of four angles of quadrilateral is equal
to _______
a) 90°
b) 360°
c) 180°
d) 270°
Answer: b
Q5) A trapezium has:
a) One pair of opposite sides parallel
b) Two pairs of opposite sides parallel to each other
c) All its sides are equal
d) All angles are equal
Answer: a
Q6) Find the value of x.
a) 105°
b) 50°
c) 60°
d) 90°
Answer: a
Q7) A
rhombus can be a:
a) Parallelogram
b) Trapezium
c) Kite
d) Square
Answer: d
Q8) At which angle do diagonals of a rhombus bisects
each other?
a) 180°
b) 360°
c) 270°
d) 90°
Answer: d
Q9) A diagonal of a parallelogram divides it
into two congruent:
a) Square
b) Parallelogram
c) Triangles
d) Rectangle
Answer: c
Q10) What is the quadrilateral formed by the angle
bisectors of a parallelogram?
a) Square
b)
Rectangle
c) Circle
d) Rhombus
Answer: b
Q11) In a parallelogram, opposite angles are:
a) Equal
b) Unequal
c) Cannot be determined
d) None of the above
Answer: a
Q12) Find the value of x if PQRS is a parallelogram.
a) 150°
b) 50°
c) 60°
d) 120°
Answer: c
Q13) The diagonals of a parallelogram are
a) Equal
b) Unequal
c) Bisect each other
d) Have no relation
Answer: c
Q14) From the figure find
the length of AD if perimeter of parallelogram ABCD is 26cm.
a) 10 cm
b) 15 cm
c) 12 cm
d) 5 cm
Answer: d
Q15) Each angle of the rectangle is:
a) More than 90°
b) Less than 90°
c) Equal to 90°
d) Equal to 45°
Answer: c
Q16) The angles of a quadrilateral are in
the ratio 4 : 5 : 10 : 11. The angles are:
a) 36°, 60°, 108°, 156°
b) 48°, 60°, 120°, 132°
c) 52°, 60°, 122°, 126°
d) 60°, 60°, 120°, 120°
Answer: b
Explanation:
As per
angle sum property, we know:
4x+5x+10x+11x = 360°
30x = 360°
x = 12°
Hence, angles are
4x = 4 (12) = 48°
5x = 5 (12) = 60°
10x = 10 (12) = 120°
11x = 11 (12) = 132°
Q17) If ABCD is a trapezium in which AB || CD
and AD = BC, then:
a) ∠A = ∠B
b) ∠A > ∠B
c) ∠A < ∠B
d) None of the above
Answer: a
Explanation : See Q12 Exercise 8.1 NCERT
Q18)
Which of the following is not true for a parallelogram?
a) Opposite
sides are equal
b) Opposite
angles are equal
c) Opposite
angles are bisected by the diagonals
d)
Diagonals bisect each other.
Answer: c
Q19) If the ratio of four angles of a quadrilateral is ∠A : ∠B : ∠C : ∠D = 1 : 2 : 3 : 4, what
is the value of ∠C?
a) 90°
b) 108°
c) 180°
d) 72°
Answer: b
Q20) Three angles of a quadrilateral are 75º,
90º and 75º. The fourth angle is
a) 90º
b) 95º
c) 105º
d) 120º
Answer: d
Explanation:
We know that the sum of angles of a quadrilateral is 360º.
Let the
unknown angle be x.
Therefore,
75º + 90º + 75º + x = 360º
x = 360º –
240º = 120º.
Q21) What is the length of
DE if DE || BC and D and E are midpoints of AB and AC?
a) 18cm
b) 15cm
c) 9cm
d) 20cm
Answer: c (9 cm)
Q22) ABCD is a rhombus such that ∠ACB = 40º. Then ∠ADB is
(a) 40º
(b) 45º
(c) 50º
(d) 60º
Answer: c
Explanation:
We know that the diagonals of the rhombus bisect each other perpendicularly.
By using
the alternate interior angles, and angle sum property of triangle, we can say:
From the
triangle, BOC,
∠BOC + ∠OCB + ∠OBC = 180º
(where
∠BOC= 90º, ∠OCB = 40º)
90º + 40º + ∠OBC = 180º
∠OBC = 180º – 130º
∠OBC = 50º
∠OBC =∠DBC
Now, by
using alternate angles, we can say
∠ADB = 50º
Q23) Find the perimeter of
ΔABC, if perimeter of ΔPQR is 36cm and A, B and C are midpoints.
a) 9cm
b) 18cm
c) 20cm
d) 36cm
Answer: b
Q24) The quadrilateral formed by joining the mid-points
of the sides of a quadrilateral PQRS, taken in order, is a rhombus, if
a) PQRS is
a rhombus
b) PQRS is
a parallelogram
c)
Diagonals of PQRS are perpendicular
d)
Diagonals of PQRS are equal.
Answer: d
Explanation:
The quadrilateral formed by joining the mid-points of the sides of a
quadrilateral PQRS, taken in order, is a rhombus if the diagonals of PQRS are
equal.
Q25) A diagonal of a
parallelogram divides it into two congruent:
a. Square
b. Parallelogram
c. Triangles
d. Rectangle
Answer c
Q26) A diagonal of a rectangle is inclined to
one side of the rectangle at 25º. The acute angle between the diagonals is
a) 25º
b) 40º
c) 50º
d) 55º
Answer: c
Explanation:
Consider the rectangle ABCD
In a
triangle BOC,
∠OBC = ∠OCB (Opposite angles of isosceles triangle)
Therefore, ∠OBC + ∠OCB + ∠BOC = 180º
25º + 25º + ∠BOC = 180º
∠BOC = 180º- 50º
∠BOC = 130º.
By using
the linear pair,
∠AOB + ∠BOC = 180º
∠AOB = 180º – 130º
∠AOB= 50º
Hence, the
acute angle between the diagonals is 50º.
Q27) In a parallelogram,
opposite angles are:
a. Equal
b. Unequal
c. Cannot be determined
d. None of the above
Answer a
Q28) If angles A, B, C and D of the quadrilateral
ABCD, taken in order, are in the ratio 3 : 7 : 6 : 4, then ABCD is a
a) Kite
b) Rhombus
c)
Parallelogram
d) Trapezium
Answer: d
Explanation: Given that,
the angles A, B, C and D of a quadrilateral are in the ratio 3 : 7 : 6 : 4.
We know
that A + B + C + D = 360º
Hence, now
we can assume, 3x + 7x + 6x + 4x = 360º
20x = 360º
x=18º
Therefore,
A = 3x = 54º
B = 7x =
126º
C = 6x =
108º
D = 4x= 72º
Here ∠A + ∠B = 180o
⇒ AD ॥ BC
And ∠C + ∠D = 180o
⇒ AD ॥ BC
⇒ ABCD is a quadrilateral with
one pair of opposite sides are parallel.
⇒ ABCD is a trapezium
Q29) The quadrilateral formed by joining
the mid-points of the sides of a quadrilateral PQRS, taken in order, is a
rectangle, if
a) PQRS is
a rectangle
b) PQRS is
a parallelogram
c)
Diagonals of PQRS are perpendicular
d)
Diagonals of PQRS are equal
Answer: c
Explanation:
The quadrilateral formed by joining the mid-points of the sides of a
quadrilateral PQRS, taken in order, is a rectangle, if the diagonals of PQRS
are perpendicular.
Q30) Each angle of rectangle
is:
a. More than 90°
b. Less than 90°
c. Equal to 90°
d. Equal to 45°
Answer c
Q31) The figure obtained by joining the
mid-points of the sides of a rhombus, taken in order, is
a) a square
b) a rhombus
c) a
rectangle
d) any
parallelogram
Answer: c
Explanation:
See Q2 NCERT Ex- 8.2
Let ABCD be
a rhombus. P, Q, R, S be the midpoint of the sides AB, BC, CD and DA. If we
join the midpoints, we will get the shape rectangle.
Q32) If APB and CQD are two parallel lines, then
the bisectors of the angles APQ, BPQ, CQP and PQD form
a) Square
b) Rectangle
c) Rhombus
d) any
other parallelogram
Answer: b
Explanation: Hence, the
bisectors of the angles APQ, BPQ, CQP and PQD form the shape rectangle.
Q33) Which of the following is not a
quadrilateral?
a) Kite
b) Square
c) Triangle
d) Rhombus
Answer: c
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